Lesson 3 wordlist
expressions
お | said as initial early greeting on a day |
お | said when going to bed, or putting someone to bed |
said when leaving with the intent of coming back | |
said to someone who is leaving but will come back | |
ただいま | said when having come back |
お | said when welcoming someone back |
said to invite someone into the house | |
お | said when invited into someone's house |
ごめん | said when entering a house uninvited, or when hanging up the phone |
もしもし | said when picking up the phone |
いただきます | said when starting a meal |
ご | said when finishing a meal |
お | said by the cook to downplay their skill |
particles
も | additionality marker |
から | marks start or origin |
まで | marks end or extent of |
け(れ)ど(も) | contrast conjunction |
よ | emphasis marker |
ね/な | rhetoric marker |
nouns
box lunch | |
station | |
thing | |
notion, concept | |
kimono | |
flower | |
plant | |
sashimi (raw fish cuts) | |
chinese characters | |
character, symbol | |
(a) study | |
(a) subject of study | |
marriage | |
divorce | |
a young person | |
young boy (school age) | |
young girl (school age) | |
young person (adolescent) | |
middle-aged | |
middle-aged person | |
elderly | |
elderly person | |
~ | person |
hour | |
~ | ~ o' clock |
leisure, free time | |
ストックホルム | Stockholm |
ヘルシンキ | Helsinki |
ジャケット | jacket |
music | |
knowledge | |
bag, briefcase | |
Shimokawa (name) | |
frost | |
river | |
river bank | |
beach | |
sea | |
public park | |
cinema | |
film | |
~ | institute |
something | |
glasses, spectacles | |
widow | |
deception | |
basis, fundament | |
transition | |
お | tea cakes |
relative location nouns
before, front | |
back | |
beyond, opposing | |
after | |
adjacent (same category) | |
adjacent (different category) | |
up, above | |
down, under | |
left | |
right | |
between | |
in, inside | |
deep inside | |
outside |
noun adjectives
きれい | pretty, neat, tidy |
famous ("of name" | |
useless, no good | |
capable, compentent | |
big | |
small | |
quiet | |
lively, busling | |
square | |
futile, useless | |
unreasonable, impossible | |
~ | -like, typical [of] |
deceptive | |
transitional | |
basic |
verbal adjectives
fast | |
slow | |
young | |
distant | |
close | |
deep | |
shallow |
verbs
put on the upper body [shirt, jacket] (v1) (tr) | |
かける * | wear [glasses] (v1) (tr) |
かぶる * | don [hat, cap, ribbons] (v5) (tr) |
つける * | affix to oneself [earrings, necklace] (v1) (tr) |
はく * | put on the lower body [trousers, skirt, socks, shoes] (v5) (tr) |
はめる * | get in to [gloves, rings] (v1) (tr) |
しめる * | tighten [necktie, belt] (v1) (tr) |
put [and leave where put] (v5) (tr) | |
いける | be sufficient, be appropriate, "do" (v1) (intr) |
turn on, switch on (v1) (vt) | |
paint (v5) (tr) | |
buy (v5) (tr) | |
live (v1) (tr) | |
study | |
listen (v5) (tr) | |
divide, separate (v1) (tr) | |
sing (v5) (tr) | |
cry [make animal noises] (v5) (intr) | |
sit down (v5) (intr) | |
bloom (v5) (intr) | |
sink, set (v5) (intr) | |
marry | |
divorce | |
be able to see (v5) (intr) | |
put in effort (v5) (intr) | |
remember (v5) (tr) | |
make it in time (v5) (intr) | |
require, need (v5) (intr) | |
reside, live [somewhere] (v5) (intr) | |
leave [behind], reserve (v5) (tr) | |
remain, be left over (v5) (tr) |
adverbs
Only one real adverb in this lesson ^_^
かなり | considerable, considerably |